1. NSAID Pain Relievers
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen are widely used for pain relief and inflammation control. However, the FDA warns that NSAIDs carry risks including increased chances of heart attack, stroke, stomach ulcers, and gastrointestinal bleeding, especially when used at high doses or for prolonged periods.
NSAIDs also pose a threat to kidney health. They can cause kidney damage particularly in individuals who are dehydrated, have low blood pressure, or pre-existing kidney conditions. Older adults and patients with heart disease or kidney impairment should exercise particular caution and consult their healthcare professional before regular NSAID use.
2. Naproxen Risks
Naproxen is another common NSAID prescribed for arthritis, muscle pain, and back pain. Because it is available over the counter in some forms, many people mistakenly assume it is safe for continuous use. However, naproxen carries the same cardiovascular and gastrointestinal risks as other NSAIDs.
The general medical guideline for NSAIDs, including naproxen, is to use the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration necessary, unless otherwise directed by a healthcare provider. Continuous or high-dose usage can significantly elevate the risk of adverse effects.
